Generator Surging? Causes and How to Fix It

Generator revving up and down instead of holding a steady speed? That surging, sometimes called hunting, is almost always a fuel-delivery problem, most often a dirty carburetor or stale gas.

Here is why a generator surges and how to fix it.

This article will teach you:

  • What causes surging
  • Why fuel quality matters
  • What to clean first
  • When a part has failed

Why the Generator Surges

  • A dirty carburetor with clogged jets.
  • Stale fuel gumming the fuel system.
  • A partly clogged fuel line.
  • A governor out of adjustment.

What You’ll Need

  • Fresh fuel and stabilizer
  • Carburetor cleaner
  • Your owner’s manual

How to Fix a Surging Generator

  1. Use fresh fuel. Drain stale gas and refill with fresh, stabilized fuel.
  2. Clean the carburetor. Clear the jets and bowl with carburetor cleaner.
  3. Check the fuel flow. Confirm fuel reaches the carburetor freely.
  4. Inspect the air filter. A clogged filter can also cause uneven running.

Pro Tip: Stale fuel is the number one cause of surging. Gas left in a generator for months gums up the tiny carburetor jets, so always store it with fresh, stabilized fuel or run it dry.

When to Look a Little Deeper

Because surging is a fuel issue, it helps to check related parts, and reviewing a clogged carburetor, a clogged fuel line, or a generator that will not stay running can reveal the cause.

Because clean fuel delivery is key, following steps to clean and adjust a small-engine carburetor and clean the fuel lines both help.

When to Call a Pro

If fresh fuel and a clean carburetor do not stop the surging, the governor or a carburetor rebuild may be needed. A small-engine technician can dial it in.

Wrapping Up

Surging is almost always fuel. Here’s the recap:

  • Drain stale fuel and refill fresh.
  • Clean the carburetor jets.
  • Confirm free fuel flow.
  • Check the air filter.

Fresh fuel and a clean carburetor usually steady it out. Stay safe.

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