Troubleshoot the F1E1 Error Code on Your Whirlpool Microwave

Solve the F1E1 error code on your Whirlpool microwave by troubleshooting and replacing the relay control board.

By
Kris Escueta

Fixing appliance errors can be frustrating, but this guide will walk you through solving the pesky F1E1 code on your Whirlpool microwave. This error indicates a problem with the all-important relay control board. As the “brain” of the microwave, issues with this board can prevent it from functioning properly. Don’t worry. We’ll detail how to safely troubleshoot, test for damage, and if needed, replace this board. By following the steps provided, you can have your microwave cooking again in no time. 

What Does the F1E1 Error Code Mean?

The F1E1 error code indicates that there is a problem with the relay control board inside your microwave oven. This is an important board that controls different parts of your microwave.

What is the Relay Control Board?

The relay control board is like the brain of your microwave. It tells different components when to turn on and off. Some of the parts it controls include:

  • The turntable motor – this makes the turntable spin
  • The magnetron – this generates the microwaves
  • Interior light
  • Cooling fan

So when the relay control board is not working right, it can cause problems with any of these microwave parts.

Why Does the F1E1 Code Happen?

There are a few possible reasons you might see an F1E1 error:

  • The relay control board is burnt out or damaged
  • There is a loose wire connection on the board
  • Electrical components on the board are malfunctioning

Any of these issues can make the F1E1 code show up. Generally, it means the relay control board needs to be replaced to get your microwave working again.

What Symptoms May Occur?

If you have the F1E1 error, you may notice:

  • The microwave is completely dead and won’t turn on
  • Some functions work, but others don’t
  • The microwave turns off after running for a short time
  • The display shows the F1E1 error code

These types of problems point to a faulty relay control board. To know for sure, you’ll need to troubleshoot the microwave and test the control board.

Safety First When Repairing Your Microwave

Working on a microwave can be dangerous if you’re not careful. It’s important to take precautions so you don’t get hurt. Here are some tips to stay safe:

Power Off and Unplug

First things first – make sure the microwave is unplugged before you start any work. This cuts off the power supply and prevents electric shocks.

  • Locate the power cord and unplug it from the outlet
  • Confirm that the microwave is completely powered down

Discharge Capacitors

Microwave ovens contain large capacitors that store electricity even when unplugged. To avoid shock, you need to discharge them:

  • Locate the capacitors (cylindrical or can-shaped parts)
  • Carefully touch terminals with an insulated 10K ohm resistor
  • This slowly releases stored electricity

Avoid Live Circuits

With the power off, the circuits should not be live. But check with a non-contact voltage tester, just in case. Never touch any exposed wires or connections.

Use Care During Repairs

When taking apart the microwave and replacing parts:

  • Work slowly and cautiously
  • Wear safety goggles
  • Don’t force anything – parts should come out easily
  • Keep track of screws and brackets

Reinstall any brackets, covers, or shields that you remove. This helps prevent accidental contact with live parts.

Check for Leaks

Before using the repaired microwave, fill a microwave-safe container with 1 cup of water. Run it for 1 minute and feel for any heating or leaks. If there are leaks, more work is needed.

Troubleshooting the F1E1 Error Code

Dealing with appliance errors can be frustrating! But don’t worry – this article will walk you through fixing the F1E1 error code on your Whirlpool microwave. With some simple troubleshooting, you can get your microwave heating up food again in no time.

Let’s start at the beginning:

Step 1: Unplug the Microwave

The first thing to do when you see an F1E1 error is to unplug your microwave from the wall outlet. This will cut power to the appliance and make it safe to work on. Safety first!

Step 2: Locate the Relay Control Board

The F1E1 code means there is likely a problem with a part called the relay control board. This circuit board controls the microwave’s components like the turntable motor, light bulb, and more. You’ll need to find where this board lives inside your microwave model.

Step 3: Check for Any Visible Damage

Closely inspect the relay control board for things like burnt spots, cracked solder, or damaged wiring. Damage like this can prevent the board from working right.

Step 4: Test the Board with a Multimeter

Use the tool called a multimeter to check if electricity is flowing properly through the relay control board’s circuits. If not, that confirms it needs to be replaced.

Step 5: Install a New Relay Board

If your tests found a faulty relay control board, get an exact replacement board. Carefully swap the new board in place of the old one.

Step 6: Reassemble and Test

Put all the microwave parts back together, plug it in, and see if the F1E1 error is fixed. Also, check that the microwave is heating and operating normally.

Step 7: Further Troubleshooting

In rare cases, the F1E1 code can show up even with a new relay board. If the error happens again, there may be an additional problem needing repair. Don’t give up – a solution is within reach!

Also Read How to Diagnose and Fix a Non-Responsive Microwave Touchpad

Wrapping Up

We’ve covered a lot of ground on diagnosing and fixing the F1E1 error code. Let’s recap the key points:

  • The F1E1 code means the relay control board is likely faulty. This is a circuit board inside the microwave.
  • Safety comes first! Always unplug and discharge the microwave before working on it.
  • Check for visible damage on the relay board. Then test with a multimeter tool to confirm if it’s working right.
  • If needed, replace the old relay board with a new one. Be sure to get the exact same part.
  • After repairs, reassemble the microwave carefully. Verify it’s heating and operating normally before use.
  • If the F1E1 error happens again later, further troubleshooting may be required. Don’t give up!

Repairing home appliances can feel difficult. But have hope – taking it step-by-step makes it very manageable. With some patience and the right replacement part, an F1E1 microwave error can usually be solved.