The surface element on an electric Whirlpool range heats food on the cooktop. Over time, regular use can cause it to wear out or stop working properly. This repair is straightforward and can be completed at home. Here is a guide to walk you through the process.
Common Signs of a Faulty Surface Element
Knowing when the surface element needs replacement helps you avoid further damage. Look out for these signs:
- The burner does not heat up even when the control knob is turned on.
- The burner heats inconsistently or only partially.
- Visible signs of wear, such as blisters, cracks, or discoloration on the element.
- Sparks or unusual noises when the burner is operating.
- The control knob feels loose or unresponsive when adjusting heat settings.
- A burning smell while using the cooktop.
If you notice any of these problems, replacing the surface element can restore your range’s performance.
Safety Tips Before You Start
When working on any appliance, safety must come first. Keep these important tips in mind:
- Always unplug the appliance or switch off the circuit breaker before starting any repair work. This removes the risk of electric shock.
- If the cooktop was recently used, allow it to cool completely before beginning.
- Work carefully and patiently to avoid accidents. Rushing increases the chance of mistakes.
- Set up in a well-lit area so you can see what you are doing clearly.
- Keep the workspace clean and free of obstacles. Children and pets should be kept away from the work area.
- Only work with dry hands. Confirm that the entire work area is dry before beginning.
- Check the user manual for any specific safety instructions related to your model or the replacement part.
- Handle appliance parts gently. Using excessive force can damage components or cause injury.
- Wear insulated gloves to protect your hands from sharp parts and debris.
- When dealing with wires, avoid direct contact with any exposed sections. If touching a wire is necessary, use a non-conductive tool or wear insulating gloves.
- Before disconnecting any wiring, take photos or write down how the wires are connected. This will make reassembly much easier.
- Safety glasses and a dust mask are recommended if you are working with chemicals, heavy dust, or debris to protect your eyes and lungs.
How to Replace a Surface Element on a Whirlpool Electric Range
Follow these steps to replace a surface element on your Whirlpool electric range.
- Disconnect the range from the power source by unplugging it or turning off the circuit breaker.
- Locate the surface element you plan to replace.
- Turn the control knob for the surface element to the “OFF” position.
- Grasp the surface element firmly.
- Pull the surface element straight up and out of the surface element receptacle.
- Inspect the surface element receptacle to confirm the terminal connections are clean and not damaged.
- Check the new surface element to make sure the two terminal connectors are straight and not damaged.
- Align the terminal connectors on the new surface element with the openings in the receptacle.
- Push the new surface element straight down into the receptacle until it is fully seated.
- Confirm that the new surface element is level and securely connected.
- Reconnect the range by plugging it back in or turning the circuit breaker back on.
Tips for Handling the Replacement Part
Handling the replacement part carefully is important to avoid damaging it before installation. Keep these points in mind:
- Open the packaging only when you are ready to install the part.
- Avoid touching the terminals with bare hands to keep oils and dirt from affecting performance.
- Inspect the replacement element for visible damage before installing it.
- Store the part on a clean, dry surface if you need to set it aside during the repair.
- Double-check that the replacement part matches your model number exactly.
- Keep the surface element in a static-free environment if possible.
- Use a soft cloth to handle the element if gloves are unavailable.
- Make sure all surrounding components are clean before placing the new element.
Taking care while handling the part helps maintain its quality and performance once installed.
Closing Thoughts
A Whirlpool range can last longer when small issues like a faulty burner are handled properly. Replacing the surface element is a straightforward project when you stay organized and follow basic safety tips. Once you install the new element, your range will be ready to go, and you can get back to cooking without the frustration of uneven heating.