If your GE electric dryer suddenly stops functioning, it doesn’t have to derail your laundry plans. Before calling a repair technician, try these straightforward troubleshooting steps to identify and possibly fix the problem yourself.
This guide can help you save on service fees and get your dryer back in action.
Tools You’ll Need
- Torx 20 driver
- Phillips screwdriver
- Multimeter
Important Safety Tips
Working on any appliance requires caution. Keep these safety measures in mind to protect yourself and your appliance:
- Power Off: Always unplug the appliance or switch off the circuit breaker before starting any repairs. This eliminates the risk of electric shock.
- Allow Cooling: If the dryer was recently in use, let it cool down completely before starting work.
- Avoid Testing Live Voltage: Don’t test live circuits with a multimeter unless you’re experienced with electrical work.
- Take Your Time: Avoid rushing to minimize mistakes and potential injuries.
- Ensure Good Lighting: A well-lit workspace allows better visibility of components and wiring.
- Clear the Workspace: Remove clutter and make sure the area is free from obstacles. Keep children and pets away from the repair zone.
- Dry Hands Only: Both your hands and the work area should be completely dry to avoid electrical hazards.
- Consult the Manual: Refer to the appliance’s user manual for specific safety or installation guidelines.
- Handle With Care: Use gentle pressure when removing or reattaching parts to avoid breakage or injury.
- Wear Gloves: Insulated work gloves protect your hands from sharp edges and debris.
- Avoid Contact With Exposed Wires: When handling wires, use non-conductive tools or insulating gloves to prevent shocks.
- Document Connections: Take photos or make notes of wiring configurations before disconnecting anything. This makes reassembly easier and more accurate.
How to Troubleshoot a GE Electric Dryer That Won’t Start
Step 1: Check the Terminal Block
- The dryer should be plugged in and powered on.
- Locate the terminal block at the bottom back of the dryer and remove any cover if necessary.
- Set your multimeter to AC voltage.
- Use the probes to check for 240 volts AC at the terminal block.
- If the reading is less than 240 volts, have the outlet inspected by a licensed electrician. If the reading is 240 volts, proceed to the next step.
Step 2: Test the Timer
- Unplug the dryer from the power outlet.
- Remove the screws along the top of the console using a Torx 20 driver.
- Rotate the console panel forward and set the timer to a cycle.
- Set your multimeter to continuity mode (sideways WiFi symbol).
- Test between Terminal B and Terminal C using the probes.
- If the multimeter beeps, the timer is good. If there’s no beep, replace the timer. If the timer passes, move to the next step.
Step 3: Test the Rotate-to-Start Switch
- Activate the rotate-to-start switch.
- Use the multimeter probes to test for continuity between the brown wire and red wire terminals.
- If the multimeter beeps, the switch is functioning. If there’s no beep, replace the switch. If the switch passes, continue troubleshooting.
Step 4: Test the Door Switch
- Remove the screws at the top of the front panel using a Phillips screwdriver.
- Lift the top panel, pull it forward, and lean it against the frame.
- Remove the screws at the back corners of the front panel, lift it up, and rotate it aside.
- Move the plastic cover and disconnect the white wire from the common terminal.
- Set the multimeter to continuity mode.
- Test between the common terminal and the terminal with the brown wire with a yellow stripe.
- If the multimeter beeps, the door switch is functional. If there’s no beep, replace the door switch. If the door switch passes, move to the next step.
Step 5: Check the High-Limit Thermostat
- Reach under the drum and disconnect the belt from the belt pulley.
- Use the belt to help pull the drum forward and out.
- Locate the high-limit thermostat on the top of the element housing, on the far right side.
- Use the multimeter probes to test the thermostat for continuity.
- If the multimeter beeps, the thermostat is functional. If there’s no beep, replace the thermostat. If the thermostat passes, proceed to the last step.
Step 6: Test the Motor
- Set your multimeter to resistance mode (Ω).
- Use the probes to test between Terminal 5 and Terminal 4 on the motor.
- Check the reading. It should be between 4.1 and 4.9 Ohms.
- If the resistance is outside this range, replace the motor.
Maintenance Tips to Prevent Future Issues
Regular maintenance can help extend the life of your GE electric dryer and prevent common problems. Here are some tips:
- Clean the Lint Filter Regularly: A clogged lint filter can restrict airflow and cause the dryer to overheat, potentially tripping safety features.
- Inspect the Vent System: Check and clean the dryer vent and ducting every few months to ensure proper airflow. Blockages can lead to overheating and reduced efficiency.
- Check for Loose Connections: Periodically inspect the power cord and internal wiring for signs of wear or looseness.
- Test Components Periodically: Use a multimeter to check key components like the thermal fuse, start switch, and door switch for functionality.
- Avoid Overloading: Follow the dryer’s capacity guidelines to avoid strain on the motor and other internal parts.
With just a bit of patience and a few basic tools, you can tackle many common issues with your GE electric dryer right from the comfort of your home. Whether it’s checking the timer or testing the motor, these steps can help you identify what’s wrong without jumping straight to a costly repair call.
Keep your dryer running smoothly with regular maintenance, and don’t forget to clean out that lint filter! A little proactive care goes a long way in keeping your GE electric dryer humming along. If troubleshooting doesn’t solve the problem, it might be time to call in a professional.