Having a small laundry room poses some unique challenges when it comes to selecting the right load washer. With limited space, you need an appliance that can wash clothes effectively while fitting into a compact area. The good news is that with some strategic planning and the right design choices, you can create a fully-functional laundry in even the tiniest of rooms.
Follow these tips to end up with a washer that meets your needs, matches your lifestyle, and makes the most of your available space.
Step 1: Measure Your Laundry Room Dimensions
The first step is to take careful measurements of your laundry room’s dimensions. This includes:
- Width
- Depth
- Height
- Doorway clearance
This will determine what size appliances your space can accommodate.
When measuring:
- Use a steel tape measure for accuracy
- Record widths, depths, and heights separately
- Double check your numbers!
Height
Measure from the floor to the ceiling. Standard laundry rooms have ceilings that are 8 feet high. Write down the exact height.
Width
Measure wall-to-wall at both the front and back of your laundry room. Write down both numbers.
Depth
Measure from the back wall to the inside of the doorway. Depth can be trickier in small laundry rooms, so be exact.
Doorway Clearance
Measure the width and height of your laundry room’s doorway.
| Measurement | Your Laundry Room |
| Height | |
| Width (Front) | |
| Width (Back) | |
| Depth | |
| Doorway Width | |
| Doorway Height |
You’ll use these measurements to find appliances that can physically fit into your laundry room.
Step 2: Calculate Clearances
In addition to fitting through doors and against walls, your washer and dryer need extra space around them for:
- Opening doors to load/unload
- Proper airflow
- Making connections
The major clearances to factor in are:
Front Clearance
The space between the appliance and any doors or walls in front. This allows you to fully open the door to put in clothes.
- Top loaders: 30-36 inches
- Front loaders: 36-48 inches
Rear Clearance
The space between the back of the appliance and the wall. This is for ventilation and making connections.
- Top loaders: 6 inches
- Front loaders: 6-12 inches
Side Clearance
The space between the sides of the washer/dryer and any adjacent walls or appliances. This is mainly for ventilation.
- At least 2 inches on each side.
Between Pairs
If stacking a washer and dryer, allow for space in between.
- Front loaders: 5 inches
- Top loaders: 2 inches
Use your room’s measurements and the recommended clearances to visualize different layouts in your laundry room. Make sure there’s sufficient space to open doors fully and have room around all sides.
Step 3: Choose Compact Appliance Dimensions
Now that you know what your room can accommodate, it’s time to look at appliance sizes. Focus your search on extra-small or apartment-sized models.
Key dimensions to look for are:
Width
Narrow washing machines and dryers start around 20 inches wide. The most compact are 18-inches wide.
Height
Compact models can be as little as 27-inches tall for washers and 32-33 inches for dryers.
Depth
Even smaller machines will have a depth of around 23-25 inches.
See a comparison of dimensions below:
| Appliance | Usual Width | Compact Width | Usual Height | Compact Height | Usual Depth | Compact Depth |
| Washer | 27 inches | 18-20 inches | 38-43 inches | 27-33 inches | 31 inches | 23-25 inches |
| Dryer | 27 inches | 18-20 inches | 38-43 inches | 32-33 inches | 29 inches | 23-24 inches |
Look for the most petite sizes that will accommodate what you need to be washed. Just ensure they meet clearance requirements.
By selecting slimmer, shorter, and shallower machines, you can open up valuable floor space.
Step 4: Match Capacity to Your Needs
Along with physical size, the other vital dimension is capacity. The capacity indicates the machine’s ability to hold a certain weight of dry laundry.
Common compact washer capacities are:
- 1.5 cubic ft
- 2 cubic ft
- 2.3-2.5 cubic ft
Front-loaders tend to have the highest capacities, even in small units.
Consider how much laundry you do in a typical week. Choose a washer size that can handle:
- An average single load (about 8 pounds)
- Your household’s total weekly wash (size up if >10 pounds)
You may need to adjust laundry habits to work with a petite washer, like doing more frequent, smaller loads.
Prioritize finding the highest capacity unit that your laundry room’s size and layout will permit.
Step 5: Make a Layout Plan
Now comes the fun part – planning out your appliances! Map out different layout options using your room measurements.
Standalone Units
Compact washers and dryers come as standalone units. You can install them:
- Side by side
- Face to face (typically with dryer on pedestal)
Make sure to leave enough clearance between and around both.
Stacked Units
To maximize floor space, consider stacked washer-dryers. These have the dryer mounted right on top of the washer in a single vertical unit.
Benefits include:
- Smaller footprint
- Side-by-side installation
- Models as narrow as 14” wide
Just check it meets your ceiling height measurement.
Undercounter Styles
For a built-in look, some petite models are designed to slide under counters. This saves considerable floor space.
Benefits of undercounter appliances:
- Out-of-the-way installation
- Efficient use of room height
- Seamless aesthetics
Ensure countertop height, depth and clearance allow the units to slide into place nicely.
Pedestal Drawers
To raise a front-load washer/dryer pair up higher, put them on matching pedestal drawers. This gives the same visual effect as stacking units while keeping them separate.
Benefits include:
- Easier access
- Storage space gained from drawers
- Improved ergonomics
Use pedestals between 8-16” tall to achieve comfortable access height.
Step 6: Compare Top Load vs Front Load
The next decision is whether you want a top-loading or front-loading washing machine. Each has pros and cons to weigh for your home.
Top-Load Washers
These have a lid that opens at the top to load clothes.
| Pros | Cons |
| Lower cost | Usually larger footprint |
| Intuitive operation | Less efficient |
| Gently tumble clothes | May use more water |
| Flexible loading | Can damage delicate fabrics |
Best for those wanting an affordable and approachable washer for all laundry types. Stack with a front-load dryer to maximize space savings.
Recommended Top-Load Compact Washers
| Make & Model | Size (W x D x H) | Capacity | Cycles | Price |
| GE GTW465 | 20” x 25” x 33” | 2.0 cu ft | 10 | $649 |
| LG TJ325 | 20” x 21” x 39” | 1.5 cu ft | 10 | $999 |
| Whirlpool WTW5005 | 20” x 24” x 35” | 2.6 cu ft | 8 | $799 |
Front-Load Washers
These have doors across the front for loading clothes.
| Pros | Cons |
| Energy and water efficient | Can be expensive |
| Higher spin speeds | Controls not as user-friendly |
| Clean clothes better | Must load evenly |
| Stackable design | Issues with mold if not cleaned |
Best for green laundry or fitting the most capacity into limited space. Pair with either a front or top load dryer.
Recommended Front-Load Compact Washers
| Make & Model | Size (W x D x H) | Capacity | Cycles | Price |
| GE GFW450 | 23” x 25” x 36” | 2.5 cu ft | 15 | $1,099 |
| LG WM4000HBA | 24” x 26” x 38” | 4.3 cu ft | 14 | $1,378 |
| Whirlpool WFW560CHW | 24” x 26” x 38” | 3.2 cu ft | 12 | $1,079 |
By directly comparing dimensions, capacity, features, and pricing, you can determine whether a front-load or top-load (or even a stackable unit) makes the most sense for your home and lifestyle.
Also Read: How does a front load washer work?
Step 7: Provide Proper Electrical Hookups
All modern washers need both:
- 120-Volt electrical outlet
- Hot and cold water lines
When planning your layout, factor in placement of:
Electrical Outlet
Ideally, position 2-3 feet away from the proposed location. This makes it easy to plug in most models with their power cords.
For hardwired washers, ensure you can route wiring to that spot. Consider installing an outlet as an option for future replacement units.
Water Supply Lines
Rough in water supply lines to terminate with shut-off valves 18-24 inches above the floor. This facilitates connecting to both top and front loading models.
Ideally, have hot and cold water lines about 4-6 inches apart at the shut-off location. Then appliances can clip directly on.
Having the right utilities in place makes installing your washer infinitely easier.
Step 8: Research Special Features
Modern compact washers come with options making laundry simpler and more effective. Consider what features would benefit your household.
Fabric Care Cycles
Many models offer presets for different fabric types and levels of dirtiness. This provides the right wash action for everything from bulky towels to delicate silks.
Common cycle options include:
- Whites
- Colors
- Casual
- Heavy Duty
- Delicates
Choose a model with at least 3-4 relevant cycles for the fabrics you routinely wash.
Stain Treatment Options
Pre-treat tough stains by using specialty wash functions like:
- Soak
- Prewash
- Stain boost
Often combined with a touchpad to add extra wash time for badly soiled items. Helpful for households with kids or pets.
Steam Functions
High-end compact washers generate steam for combining with wash water. Benefits include:
- Enhanced cleaning
- Energy savings from not overheating water
- Gently penetrates fabrics
- Reduces allergens and bacteria
Look for models featuring “steam wash” if it appeals to you. It can be great for sanitizing baby clothes.
Smart Features
Some modern compact washers have smart functionality for controlling and monitoring via smartphone.
Capabilities often include:
- Starting/stopping remotely
- Status alerts
- Cycle notifications
- Customizing settings
- Diagnostic troubleshooting
Choose smart models for advanced connectivity and convenience.
Prioritize cycles, steam, and features that will enhance how your family does laundry.
Step 9: Include Thoughtful Storage Solutions
One challenge of a small laundry is having room to stash supplies. With some clever storage additions, you can maximize every inch of space.
Wall Cabinets
Install cabinets, shallow shelving, or open racks on every possible expanse of wall space. Use to organize:
- Detergents
- Bleaches
- Stain removers
- Accessories
Just don’t position cabinets directly above units where steam could damage contents.
Freestanding Storage Unit
A narrow cupboard or set of shelves on legs uses floor space efficiently. Reclaim corner spots or gaps between appliances. Use to store bulk items or overstock.
Slim Organizer Cart
A rolling cart with hanging racks, cabinets and drawers neatly holds laundry paraphernalia while staying mobile. Position out of the way but accessible beside your machines.
Wall-Mount Drying Rack
Install pull down retractable clothes rods or drying racks on the wall or inside cabinet doors. Use to hang delicates out of the dryer or items air drying. Conserves valuable counter area.
Base Storage Pedestals
As mentioned, for raising front-loaders, storage pedestal drawers provide valuable real estate under counter height machines. Use the compartment to stash detergents, supplies, manuals or accessories conveniently out of sight.
Get creative with stash spots like corners, walls, and unused niches so everything has a designated place.
Step 10: Allow Room for Drying & Folding
Aside from washing, you need space to dry and fold clean clothes. Incorporate zones for these other laundry functions while planning appliance placement.
Drying Rack Area
Allocate floor space for a retractable drying stand or wall/ceiling-mounted pull-down drying racks. Position near your washer plumbing connections so clothes can drip into the utility sink or drain.
Folding Table or Countertop
Have at least a small spot for folding near your machines – ideally, with storage for folded clothes nearby. A compact wall-mounted drop leaf table is perfect. For large batches, allow room to set up an ironing board.
Hampers & Sorting Bins
Use freestanding or mounted hampers near your workspace to throw clothes right in after folding. Having sorting compartments helps organize lights & darks or family members’ clean clothes.
Building in a logical process from washing to drying, folding, sorting and storage avoids major headaches down the line.
Step 11: Make Ergonomics a Priority
For longevity (and preserving your back!), focus on good ergonomics and accessibility.
Washer Door Clearance
Ensure adequate room to fully open washers – especially crucial for front loaders. Stooping constantly leads to pain and irritation. Provide ample clearance so you can transfer clothes unimpeded.
Appliance Height
Mount machines at a workable height for loading. Make laundry less of a literal pain in the neck and back.
Recommended mounting heights:
- Standard washers: 36-40”
- Elevated front loaders: 40-46”
- Stacked/combo units: 60-72″
Use platforms like pedestals or lifts to raise units if needed.
Folding / Ironing Height
The standard counter height for comfortable ironing and folding is 36-inches. Have your laundry zone table or countertop at this level. Just make sure it aligns correctly with your machines.
The better the ergonomics, the more likely your design is sustainable for the long haul.
Step 12: Choose an Appealing Style
Just because it’s a utility room doesn’t mean your laundry space can’t have character. Bring in some style with your new petite appliances.
Color
Washers and dryers come in basic white plus popular finishes like:
- Black stainless
- Gunmetal gray
- Matte white
Select a tone aligned with your kitchen finishes or decorating style. Contrast or coordinate with walls and cabinetry.
Retro Style Appliances
For funky flair, companies like Smeg sell ultra-compact retro washers. Often decked out in pastel colors plus chrome and even polka dots!
Panel-Ready Models
For a seamless built-in look, seek out “panel-ready” washers designed to accept customized cabinet facades. Affix wood panels or decorative metal faces to match existing millwork. Hide controls behind cupboard doors for a streamlined effect.
Fun Backsplashes
Use decorative tile around your utility area to protect walls from drips in style. Bring in colors and patterns reflecting your room’s scheme. Whimsical options like handmade art tile make doing laundry more fun!
Step 13: Reduce Environmental Impact
An eco-friendly compact washer uses less water and energy per load. Select an efficient model to shrink your utility bills and household wastewater.
Water Usage
Look for units utilizing:
- Low water volume wash cycles
- Intelligent sensors to use only necessary water
- High pressure rinses using less water overall
Compare stats to find units using 10-15 gallons per cycle or less.
Energy Efficiency
Seek out washers displaying the Energy Star logo indicating electrical efficiency. These use advanced technology like:
- Inverter motors
- Low power standby modes
- Heat pump technology to recycle warmth
Energy Star models run around $40/year. Compare this average vs. the kWh rating to calculate efficiency.
Eco Cycles & Features
Many brands now offer specially designed “eco” washer settings. These finely calibrate detergent, temperature, and water usage for green performance. Standard on many compact units.
An eco-friendly compact washer saves resources and the environment. Review specifications to pick the greenest unit aligning with your budget.
Step 14: Protect Floors & Control Noise
To keep your laundry room beautiful long-term, utilize preventative measures protecting floors and reducing sound. This ensures your small space stays looking great and any noises stay contained.
Protect Floors
Washing machines inherently involve water leaks and drips which over time damage most flooring materials. Safeguard surfaces with these proactive steps:
- Install a waterproof vinyl floor – durable and affordable
- Choose ceramic or porcelain tile flooring for high moisture resistance
- Always use a catch tray, pan or waterproof mat under units
This shields floors from deterioration. Plus any leaks can evaporate or drain safely away.
Quiet Vibration & Operation
Look for compact washers with features minimizing noise and motion such as:
- Quiet operation modes
- Stable footing to prevent “walking”
- Internal suspension preventing shaking
- Concrete weights offsetting internal movement
- Slow close hinges so doors won’t slam
Review decibel ratings and customer reviews to compare noise levels before deciding.
Sound Dampening Materials
Further, muffle washer and dryer sounds using special construction materials to insulate your laundry room. Strategies include:
- Safe ‘n’ Sound® Insulation – absorbs noise when installed in walls
- QuietRock® Drywall – multi-layer to buffer noise
- Soundproof NoicoTM Mat – line insides of enclosures
- Biocork Underlay – natural cork suppresses vibration under units
A tranquil laundry experience keeps harmony in your home. Map out flooring protection and sound dampening during planning.
Step 15: Accommodate Proper Venting
In addition to the washer, plan for adequate airflow for your dryer. This keeps exhaust from accumulating to prevent fires.
Key considerations are:
Vent Size
Check your chosen dryer’s manual for recommended duct size. Typical compact dryers use 4” diameter vents.
Vent Length
Keep exhaust ductwork as straight and short as possible – no longer than 35 feet. Long runs filled with elbows are prone to clogging with lint.
Weatherproof Vent Hood
Use a vent cap made for outdoor use to keep rodents and insects from getting inside.
Rigid Metal Ductwork
For safety, use rigid or corrugated semi-rigid metal channels rather than plastic flex ductwork. This resists kinks slowing airflow.
Getting dryers properly exhausted prevents potential hazards, plus faster, safer drying.
Conclusion: Creating an Efficient Laundry in Every Small Space
Even the most petite laundry rooms can function beautifully with some strategic appliance selection and layout adaptations. Focus on compact washers with dimensions and capacities that suit your needs. Build out storage, workflow zones, and style details transforming chores into more pleasant interactions.
By following this comprehensive guide, you now have the knowledge to choose the ideal washer for your available room size and budget. Keep project planning details handy as you start measuring and mapping your possibilities.
The end reward will be easy access, modern efficiency and years of enjoyment from your transformative new compact washer!