
The start device on a Frigidaire refrigerator helps the compressor begin its cycle by providing the initial boost of power it needs. When the start device goes bad, the compressor may not turn on, which causes the refrigerator to stop cooling properly.
Some common signs of a faulty start device include a non-running compressor, warm temperatures inside the fridge, or strange clicking or humming sounds from the back. The good news is that with a few tools and careful steps, you can replace the part on your own and restore normal operation.
What You’ll Need
Gather the following parts and tools before starting the repair:
- A compatible replacement compressor start kit (check your refrigerator’s model to match the part)
- 1/4-inch nut driver
- Multimeter (to test the original part if needed)
Safety Tips Before You Begin
Before working on any appliance, it’s important to follow basic safety steps to avoid accidents and damage:
- Unplug the refrigerator or switch off the circuit breaker before beginning any work.
- If the unit has been running recently, wait until it cools before handling any parts.
- Turn off the water supply if your refrigerator has a dispenser or ice maker. Use towels to catch any leftover water.
- Work in a clean, dry, and well-lit area so you can clearly see the parts you’re handling.
- Keep your hands dry and wear gloves to protect against sharp edges or wires.
- Do not touch exposed wires or metal terminals with your bare hands. Use tools with insulated handles or gloves made for electrical work.
- Clear the area of any clutter and keep children and pets away from your workspace.
- Read your refrigerator’s user manual for any specific notes about parts or safety steps related to your model.
- Take a photo or make a note of the wire positions before disconnecting anything to help you during reassembly.
Signs You May Need to Replace the Start Device
Not sure if the start device is the problem? Look out for the following signs:
- The refrigerator is plugged in, but the compressor is not turning on.
- You hear clicking sounds from the back near the compressor.
- The refrigerator is warm inside, or is not cooling at all.
- A multimeter test shows that the start device is no longer working properly.
If these symptoms appear and other components seem to be working, changing the start device could solve the issue.
Reasons the Start Device May Stop Working
Over time, wear and electrical strain can cause the start device to stop functioning. Some common causes include:
- Age and long-term use causing electrical parts to degrade
- Repeated power surges or outages affecting internal components
- Overheating inside the compressor housing
- Dirt, dust, or moisture buildup around electrical contacts
- Loose or damaged wiring connected to the device
- Manufacturing defects that shorten the part’s lifespan
- Using the wrong replacement part in a previous repair
How to Replace the Start Device on a Frigidaire Refrigerator
Below are the steps to replace the start device on your Frigidaire refrigerator if the compressor isn’t running and the unit has stopped cooling.
Prepare the Refrigerator
- Slide the refrigerator away from the wall to create space for access.
- Unplug the refrigerator from the wall outlet.
- Shut off the water supply connected to the refrigerator, if applicable.
Access the Start Device
- Use a 1/4-inch nut driver to remove the four screws on the rear access panel.
- Remove the access panel and place it aside.
- Locate the compressor on the left side at the back of the refrigerator.
- Identify the start device mounted on the side of the compressor.
Replace the Start Device
- Remove the metal wire clip holding the start device in place.
- Disconnect the wiring from the old start device.
- Connect the wiring to the new start device.
- Align the pins on the compressor with the new start device and slide it into position.
- Reattach the wire clip to secure the new device.
Reassemble and Test
- Reinstall the rear access panel and tighten the four screws.
- Plug the refrigerator back into the outlet.
- Turn the water supply back on.
- Wait and listen for the compressor to start running.
- Check if the refrigerator begins cooling properly.
Summing Up
Finishing the job on a broken start device can bring your Frigidaire refrigerator back to working shape without calling for help. Once you notice the warning signs and gather what you need, the steps are clear and manageable.
Move slowly, follow each step closely, and double-check each connection as you go. Hearing the compressor come on is a good signal that things are working again. After the new start device is installed, your fridge should cool properly again, helping you avoid food spoilage and more expensive problems later.